Surgical abortion is a medical procedure that terminates pregnancy. At Today’s Choice, we can help you understand surgical abortion and what to expect in the days and weeks after the procedure, as well as how to care for yourself physically and emotionally during this time.
Before Surgical Abortion
It is best practice to have an STI test before a surgical abortion. During the procedure, the cervix is opened, which increases risk of any infection spreading to other areas. Having an abortion while infected with Chlamydia or Gonorrhea, two of the most common STI’s, can lead to Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).
It’s also good practice to have an ultrasound before an abortion. An ultrasound can confirm that the pregnancy is viable and that you are not at risk for ectopic pregnancy, which is a medical emergency that requires a different procedure. We offer free ultrasounds at our clinic. Schedule an appointment here.
What to Expect Immediately After Surgical Abortion
After a surgical abortion, recovery typically begins at the clinic or hospital. The medical team will monitor you for signs of complications, such as excessive bleeding or reactions to anesthesia. Most women can go home the same day, though some may experience a longer observation period if necessary. In the first few hours after the procedure, you can expect: cramping, bleeding, and fatigue.
Physical Recovery after Surgical Abortion
The recovery process is different for everyone. It’s important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and take care of your body. It’s best practice to not use tampons: instead, opt for pads. Hydrate and eat well, also. Over the counter pain relievers can provide some physical relief as well.
Avoid sexual activity after surgical abortion. Your cervix needs time to heal, so it’s generally recommended to avoid sexual intercourse, tampon use, and inserting anything into the vagina for at least two weeks or until your healthcare provider says it’s okay to do so. Be aware that you can get pregnant immediately after having an abortion.
Call a doctor if you experience
- Fever
- Blood loss greater than one pad per hour
- Severe abdominal pain that isn’t relieved by medication. This could indicate an infection.
- Foul-smelling discharge. This could also indicate an infection.
Emotional Recovery after Surgical Abortion
It’s normal to have a range of emotions following a surgical abortion, and taking care of your mental health is just as important as caring for your body. At Today’s Choice, we offer post-abortion support. You can make a free appointment with us today.
Source: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8547409/